Lab – Market Basket & Recommendations#
“Because your data deserves a shopping spree.” 🛒
🎯 Objective#
Build your own Market Basket Recommender — a system that tells customers:
“You bought X, you might also like Y (and probably don’t need Z… but who’s stopping you?)”
We’ll mix:
Collaborative Filtering (people like you bought…)
Content-Based Filtering (items similar to this…)
Association Rules (if-this-then-that magic…)
🧠 Setup#
Fire up your Jupyter Notebook and import the usual suspects:
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🧺 Step 1 – Create Your Mini Store#
Let’s make a pretend e-commerce dataset.
CustomerID |
Item |
|---|---|
1 |
Laptop |
1 |
Mouse |
2 |
Phone |
2 |
Headphones |
3 |
Milk |
3 |
Bread |
4 |
Milk |
5 |
Laptop |
Nice — a perfect mix of tech geeks and breakfast lovers.
🧮 Step 2 – Association Rules Magic#
If your rule shows {Milk} → {Bread}, congratulations —
your grocery recommender now understands carbohydrates 🍞🥛
🤝 Step 3 – Collaborative Filtering (Mini Edition)#
Let’s simulate user-item preferences:
See which products are “best buddies.” If Laptop and Mouse have a high similarity score → your recommender nods wisely. 🧠💻🐭
🧩 Step 4 – Content-Based Filtering (Optional Spice)#
You can also compare product features instead of ratings:
Compute similarities between feature vectors to recommend similar items. Your model now says:
“If you like wireless headphones, you’ll love wireless regret when they run out of battery.” 🔋😅
💡 Step 5 – Combine the Insights#
Fuse the power of:
Collaborative Filtering: What similar users bought
Content-Based: What similar items exist
Association Rules: What items co-occur frequently
🎯 Business logic:
Recommend from collaborative filtering first.
Fill gaps using content-based similarity.
Add “bonus” suggestions from association rules.
Boom — your Hybrid Recommender is alive! 🤖💞
📊 Step 6 – Evaluate (a.k.a. “Does It Even Work?”)#
You can track:
Precision@K – how many suggested items were actually bought
Coverage – % of items that appear in recommendations
Business KPI Impact – conversion rate, AOV (Average Order Value), or repeat purchase rate
🏪 Business Scenario#
Context: You’re an analyst for an online retailer. Your boss wants a dashboard that shows:
Top 10 frequent item pairs
Personalized recommendations per user
Average basket size increase post-recommendation
Deliver it with a smile (and maybe a PowerPoint). Suddenly you’re the office “AI wizard.” 🧙♂️
🧍 Real-World Example#
Platform |
Technique Used |
Example |
|---|---|---|
Amazon |
Hybrid (Collaborative + Association) |
“Frequently Bought Together” |
Netflix |
Collaborative Filtering |
“Because you watched…” |
Spotify |
Content-Based |
“More songs like this” |
Walmart |
Association Rules |
Diapers → Beer 🍼🍺 |
🐍 Python Heads-Up#
If you’re just getting started with pandas, data cleaning, or loops, warm up with 👉 Programming for Business
You’ll thank yourself when your code doesn’t scream KeyError: 'CustomerID'. 😭
🧠 TL;DR#
Combine Collaborative, Content-Based, and Association Rules for a hybrid system.
Use
mlxtendfor mining frequent patterns.Use
sklearn.metrics.pairwisefor similarities.Think like a marketer, code like a data scientist.
🏁 Final Thought#
A great recommender doesn’t just predict what customers want — it gently whispers:
“You deserve this… and also maybe two more.” 😏
Now go forth and make shopping addictive — ethically! 🛍️💡
# Your code here