Lab – Synthetic Dataset Generation#
“Because sometimes you need data… and your boss says, ‘Just make it up.’” 😅
🎯 Objective#
In this lab, you’ll create synthetic business data — safely, responsibly, and stylishly — using PyTorch, Faker, and SDV (Synthetic Data Vault).
You’ll generate fake customers, transactions, and behaviors that look real enough to train models — without risking a GDPR horror story. 👻
🧰 1. Setup#
Before we start conjuring fake humans and their imaginary spending habits:
pip install torch pandas faker sdv
That’s it — no GPU required, unless you want your fake data to have six-pack abs. 💪
🧑💻 2. Generate Simple Fake Customers (Warm-Up)#
Let’s start small — 5 customers who could totally exist, but don’t.
🎉 Congrats! You’ve just created a miniature fake economy. Somewhere, a data privacy lawyer just exhaled in relief.
🧠 3. Scaling It Up: The SDV Way#
When your boss says:
“We need 50,000 records. By lunch.”
That’s when you bring in SDV — MIT’s Synthetic Data Vault. 🏦
Boom. You’ve now synthesized 5,000 data points with realistic statistical patterns. Your models can train, your privacy team can sleep, and your GPU can rest. 😴
🧩 4. A Custom Example – E-Commerce Transactions#
Let’s simulate some transaction data that feels like it belongs in a real company.
Then we make a synthetic copy using SDV:
Now you can:
Train recommendation models
Test churn predictors
Build dashboards that impress management
…all without touching a single real credit card number. 🪄
📊 5. Validate Your Synthetic Data#
You can check how well your synthetic data matches reality using SDV metrics:
Score ≈ 1.0 → Excellent imitation
Score ≈ 0.5 → “It’s learning.”
Score ≈ 0.0 → Your GAN just invented a new planet
💡 6. Optional Challenge: The “Bias Fixer”#
Real datasets often overrepresent one category (e.g., 90% “Fashion”). Use synthetic generation to rebalance your data automatically.
Hint:
Now you’ve got a perfectly balanced dataset. Thanos would be proud. 🧤✨
🧾 7. Business Reflection#
Why does this matter for your career (and your sanity)?
Problem |
Traditional Fix |
Synthetic Fix |
|---|---|---|
Not enough labeled data |
Cry |
Generate more |
Biased dataset |
Re-collect data |
Auto-balance with GANs |
Privacy concerns |
Hire lawyers |
Use SDV |
Need sandbox for ML |
Manual masking |
Synthetic simulation |
🧙♂️ 8. Summary#
You can generate, validate, and rebalance data easily.
PyTorch makes randomness fun.
SDV gives you AI interns that never complain.
And best of all — no one gets sued. 🎉
💬 Thought Experiment#
Imagine you work at a startup with no data yet, but you want to show investors a “working AI model.”
You can literally:
Generate synthetic customer & purchase data
Train a model on it
Demo it live
…and everyone goes, “Wow, they already have traction!” 😏
(Just remember to replace it later with real data when you actually have customers.)
# Your code here